Suniti Solomon was a pioneering Indian physician and microbiologist who is widely recognized for her groundbreaking work in HIV/AIDS research and prevention. She made history in 1986 by diagnosing the first cases of AIDS in India, marking a pivotal moment in the nation's response to the epidemic. Solomon’s discovery not only highlighted the early presence of HIV in India but also set the stage for extensive research, treatment, and awareness efforts across the country.

She went on to establish the Y R Gaitonde Centre for AIDS Research and Education (YRG CARE) in Chennai, one of India’s first centers for voluntary HIV counseling and testing. This facility played a significant role in slowing the spread of HIV in India, providing care to thousands of patients and offering a comprehensive approach to HIV treatment and awareness. Solomon was deeply committed to addressing the stigma and discrimination associated with HIV/AIDS, advocating for the rights and dignity of those affected by the virus.

Throughout her career, Solomon earned numerous accolades for her contributions to medicine, including the National Women Bio-scientist Award, the Padma Shri in 2017 (posthumously), and several other prestigious honors. She also collaborated with international research initiatives and contributed significantly to medical education, especially in the context of HIV. Solomon’s legacy as one of the foremost voices in India’s fight against AIDS remains an enduring inspiration.